Channel 4 Learning



SCIENCE
Science Bank 3: Physics
 
Programme 19: Circuits
Aims
Curriculum Relevance
Programme Outline
Teacher's Notes
Background Information
Printable Activity Sheets
Activity Sheet 1
Activity Sheet 2
Activity Sheet 3
Answers to Activity Sheet 1
Answers to Activity Sheet 2
Answers to Activity Sheet 3
Useful Links
Credits
Programme 20: Heat
TV Transmissions
Feedback
Print Version
Please use the menu on the left to navigate through this resource

Programme 19: Circuits

Activity Sheet 2

Resistance of Wire

An experiment was done to find the resistance of some wire. The wire was connected in a circuit. As the voltage was increased the current was measured. Here are the results for 2 different wires:

Wire A

Wire B

Voltage (V)

Current (A)

Voltage (V)

Current (A)

2

0.3

2

0.1

4

0.6

4

0.2

6

0.9

6

0.3

8

1.2

8

0.4

10

1.5

10

0.5

12

1.8

12

0.6

1. Use graph paper to plot a graph of voltage V (in volts) on the vertical axis against current I (in amps) on the horizontal axis. Plot the graph for wire A and wire B on the same axes.
2. Do the wires obey Ohm’s Law? How can you tell?
3. Which wire has the highest resistance?

The resistance R can be calculated from the gradient of the graph R = V/I

4. Calculate the resistance of wire A and wire B.
(Remember to use the units of resistance for your answers.)

Here are some results for a component:

Voltage (V)

Current (A)

0

0

2

0.4

4

0.7

6

0.9

8

1.0

10

1.06

12

1.1

5. Plot the graph of voltage against current for this component.
6. Does this component obey Ohm’s Law?
7. Can you suggest what the component might be?